วันอาทิตย์ที่ 31 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2560

[Adam] clockwise, anticlockwise

clockwise ตามเข็มนาฬิกา
anticlockwise ทวนเข็มนาฬิกา
counterclockwise ทวนเข็มนาฬิกา
We’re gonna play a game. เรากำลังจะเล่นเกม
We will start from me and then we will go counterclockwise. 
เราจะเริ่มจากฉันและเราจะไล่ทวนเข็มนาฬิกาไป
Fall, Autumn ฤดูใบไม้ร่วง 
Next fall I’m gonna go on vacation. 
ฤดูใบไม้ร่วงครั้งหน้าฉันจะไปพักร้อน
Next autumn I’m going to go on holiday to Japan. 
ฤดูใบไม้ร่วงครั้งต่อไปฉันจะไปญี่ปุ่นในช่วงหยุดเทศกาล
For the holiday, I’m gonna go on vacation to japan. 
วันหยุดเทศกาลฉันจะไปพักผ่อนที่ญี่ปุ่น
For the Christmas holiday,I will go to holiday to Greece. 
วันหยุดคริสต์มาสฉันจะไปพักผ่อนที่กรีซ

[Adam] That was textbook

Send me a text, please.  ได้โปรดส่งขอความหาฉันด้วย
textbook (n.) ตำรา เช่น That was a textbook. นั่นเป็นตำราเรียน
textbook (adj.) ตามตำรา, ไม่สร้างสรรค์
That was textbook. ตามตำราเป๊ะเลย
That was so textbook. นั่นเอามาจากตำราเป๊ะ
That was a textbook answer. นั่นเป็นคำตอบที่เอาตำราเป๊ะ
That was unoriginal. นั่นไม่สร้างสรรค์เลย
Are you tired? คุณเหนื่อยไหม?
Because you’ve been running through my head all day. 
เพราะคุณมาวิ่งอยู่ในหัวผมทั้งวัน
Did it hurt... คุณเจ็บไหม?
..when you fell from heaven? เมื่อคุณตกจากสวรรค์
It’s not creative. มันไม่สร้างสรรค์

วันเสาร์ที่ 9 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2560

[Emma Engvid] Home come?

How come + subject + verb + obj

How come you take the bus?
How come Toranto isn't the capital?
How come John didn't come?

Why do you take the bust?
John didn't come. How come?

วันจันทร์ที่ 23 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2560

[Online] The adj + er..., the adj + er / The more..., the more

The faster we drive, the sooner we'll get there.

The more you learn, the more you earn.

The older I get, the more I understand .

The longer I live, the more I realize the impact.

[Online] Slang in daily life

Gonna (going +to)
I'm gonna talk to him.

Gotta (got+to)
I've gotta go.

Wanna (want + to)
I wanna hold your hand.

Lemme (let+me)
Lemme go.

Gimme (give+me)
Gimme a break.

Outta (give+me)
Got outtta here.

Kinda (kind + of)
Kinda outta luck

I'mma (I'm+going +to)
I'mma talk to him.

Hafta (have+to)
I have to do it.

Dunno (don't, doesn't+know)
I dunno what to do.




[BBC] Phrases for asking permission

- Can I borrow you phone charger, please?

- Could I take the day off tomorrow, Mrs. Salek?

- Would it be OK if I had one of your sandwiches?

- Would it be alright if I asked Peter to help me?

- May I give you my opinion, Mr Jones?

- Mummy, can I play with Suzy in the garden?

- Do you mind if I take a break now, Jerry?

- Permission to borrow your pen for a minute?

[Adam] ไม่เห็นต้องทำขนาดนี้เลย

You don't have to go that far.
You don't have to go to that extent!

[BBC] Way to say "in my opinion"

As far as I can tell
As far as I can tell, you didn't do anything wrong.

To be honest (with you)
To be honest with you, I'm not looking forward to tomorrow's party.

If you ask me
If you ask me, people who litter should be fined heavily.

I reckon..
I reckon the test result will come out some time next week.

วันอาทิตย์ที่ 22 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2560

[Adam] busy, available

Are you busy tomorrow? 
พรุ่งนี้คุณยุ่งมั้ย
No, I’m not busy. 
ไม่ฉันไม่ยุ่ง
Are you free tomorrow? 
พรุ่งนี้คุณว่างมั้ย
I don’t have any time for you. 
ฉันไม่มีเวลาให้คุณ
I’m too busy. 
ฉันยุ่งเกินไป
Are you free tomorrow? 
พรุ่งนี้คุณว่างไหม
Yes, I’m free for you. 
ฉันว่างเพื่อคุณ
Well, I’m too busy for you. 
ฉันยุ่งเกินไปสำหรับคุณ
available (adj.) ว่าง, โสด
Are you available next Thursday? 
พฤหัสหน้าคุณว่างไหม
Yes, I’m available. 
ฉันว่าง
No, I’m unavailable. 
ฉันไม่ว่าง
That guy is available. 
ผู้ชายคนนั้นโสด
That girl is available. 
ผู้หญิงคนนั้นโสด
He/She is single. 
เขาโสด
busy + Ving = ยุ่งกับการ+กริยา
I’m too busy working right now. 
ฉันยุ่งกับการทำงานยุ่ง
I’m busy teaching. 
ฉันยุ่งกับการสอน
I’m busy learning. 
ฉันยุ่งกับการเรียน
I’m busy watching TV. 
ฉันยุ่งกับการดูทีวี
I’m busy ignoring you. 
ฉันยุ่งกับการเพิกเฉยคุณ

[Adam] generous

ใจสปอร์ต พูดภาษาอังกฤษว่าอย่างไร?
He/she is very generous.  
เขา/เธอ เป็นคนเอื้อเฟื้อเผื่อแผ่

to be willing to treat others 
เต็มใจที่จะเลี้ยงคนอื่น

He/She is always willing to treat others. 
เขา/เธอเต็มใจที่จะเลี้ยงคนอื่น

I’ll treat you to dinner and the movie. 
ฉันจะเลี้ยงมื้อเย็นและหนังคุณ

You are a good sport. 
รับสถานการณ์ของตัวเองได้ดี

He doesn’t whine. 
เขาไม่บ่น

He doesn’t complain. 
เขาไม่บ่น

He is a really good sport about the situation. 
เขาเป็นคนที่รับสถานการณ์ต่างๆได้ดี

sportsmanship (n.)
น้ำใจนักกีฬา

That’s not good sportsmanship. 
นั้นไม่ใช่น้ำใจนักกีฬาที่ดี

That’s very good sportsmanship. 
นั้นเป็นน้ำใจนักกีฬาที่ดี

unsportsmanlike (adj.)
ไม่มีน้ำใจนักกีฬา

You are unsportsmanlike when you lose. 
เธอไม่มีน้ำใจนักกีฬาเมื่อเธอแพ้

That was unsportsmanlike when you did that. 

เมื่อเธอทำอย่างนั้นก็แสดงว่าไม่มีน้ำใจชองนักกีฬา

วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 12 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2560

[Adam] signal , reception, service

โทรศัพท์ไม่มีสัญญาณ ภาษาอังกฤษว่าอย่างไร ?

signal, reception, กับ service แปลได้ว่า สัญญาณ
ถ้าจะพูดว่า ฉันไม่มีสัญญาณ ก็ใช้
I don’t have reception. 
I don’t have any reception. 
I don’t have any service. 
I don’t have a signal. 

ประโยคอื่น ๆ ที่ใช้บ่อย
My phone isn’t working. 
โทรศัพท์ของฉันใช้ไม่ได้
bar สัญญาณโทรศัพท์ (ที่เป็นขีดๆ)
I have one bar. 
ฉันมีสัญญาณขีดเดียว
I have two bars. 
ฉันมีสัญญาณสองขีด
Sorry I only have one bar, so the signal might not be clear. 
ขอโทษทีฉันมีสัญญาณขีดเดียวดังนั้นสัญญาณจึงไม่ค่อยชัดเท่าไหร่
Oh, I have full bars! 
ฉันมีสัญญาณเต็ม
I’m out of batteries. 
ฉันแบตเตอร์รี่หมด
I’m out of battery.
ฉันแบตเตอรี่หมด
out of หมด
I’m out of gas. 
น้ำมันหมด
I’m out of energy. 
ฉันหมดแรง
juice น้ำในแบตเตอร์รี่
I’m out of juice.  
แบตหมดแล้ว
My phone is dead. 
โทรศัพท์ของฉันแบตหมด
My car is dead. 
รถของฉันสตาร์ตไม่ติด
My computer is dead. 
คอมพิวเตอร์ของฉันแบตหมด

วันอาทิตย์ที่ 8 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2560

[Mike Modulo] Writing the conclusion

Example of conclusion

1. Restatement
Introduction
There are several ingredients to success. Earning a lot of money may be one of them, but money alone doesn't equal success. In order to be considered successful, a person should also develop useful skills and he or she should achieve a level of personal happiness, as well. These are things that money doesn't buy.

Conclusion
Success involves much more than money. Learning skills and having a happy life equally important parts of successful life.

2.Generalization
Introduction
Many modern couples are beginning to recognize that it is better to have a parent at home to take care of the children rather than relying on a full-time babysitter or preschool. I agree that this is a good idea. First, no one can care for a child as well as his own parents. Parents also have to face the fact that child care costs are very high. Finally, it is my belief that family life is better when one of the spouses devotes his or her time to maintaining the home and family.

Conclusion
All in all, I would have to say that life is better for families when one parents stays home with the children. Both the parents and the children benefit.

3.Prediction
Introduction
These days, people around the world use the internet to get news and information. There are both advantages and disadvantages to this situation. On the one hand, the internet has many advantages because it provides instant access to huge amounts of information that might be difficult to get otherwise. On the other hand, the internet has certain problems, including the fact that much of the information you find there is unreliable.
Conclusion
In the future we will rely on the internet for quick access to all of our news and information. This will brings us many benefits as long as we remain aware of the potential pitfalls.

4. Recommendation
Introduction
Providing children with art and music classes as part of their school day means taking time and money away from other areas of their education. Some see this as disadvantage. On the other hand, art and music classes broaden children's minds and experience and provide support to those who have talents in these areas. These are advantages that far outweigh any disadvantages, in my opinion.
Conclusion
While art and music classes cost time and money, they provide children with important experiences. Every school should devote at least some resources to this part of their curriculum.

5.Question
Introduction
Physical education is an important part of every child's education. In the first place, children learn better if they spend part of each day getting some physical exercise. Additionally, physical education teaches children important skills such as teamwork. Also, it contributes to their overall physical and mental health.
Conclusion
Physical education is an essential part of any education program.What would happen to our children's energy level if they didn't get a chance to be active ervery day? How would they learn to be part of a team if they didn't play sports? How would they say healthy? Physical education meets all of these needs.

[englisch-hilfen] phrases to describe charts

List with phrases to describe charts
  • The pie chart is about ...
  • The bar chart deals with ...
  • The line graph (clearly) shows ...
  • The slices of the pie chart compare the ...
  • The chart is divided into ... parts.
  • It highlights ...
  • ... has the largest (number of) ...
  • ... has the second largest (number of) ...
  • ... is as big as ...
  • ... is twice as big as ...
  • ... is bigger than ...
  • more than ... per cent ...
  • only one third ...
  • less than half ...
  • The number ... increases/goes up/grows by ...
  • The number ... decreases/goes down/sinks by ...
  • The number ... does not change/remains stable
  • I was really surprised/shocked by the ...
  • So we can say ..

[Online] Tricks to Help You Connect with Business Clients

4 English Conversation Tricks to Help You Connect with Business Clients

1. Make a Connection with Small Talk

There are a few main ways to connect with people while using small talk:
  • Use common experiences.
    • “Do you have any vacations planned for the summer?” “Wow. That sounds like it will be great.”
    • “If you get a chance, you should definitely try the deli around the corner.”
    • “Which hotel are you staying at?” “A few other clients have stayed there. They said it was quite nice.”
  • Talk about the person’s home town or where their business is located now.
    • “I went to Chicago a few years ago. I liked it a lot.”
    • “I saw your headquarters are located in Dallas, Texas. My sister lives in Dallas.”
    • “Oh, you’re from Colorado? I hear there are some great places to ski there.”
  • Mention college or school.
    • “So you’re a University of Michigan alumna? Did you see that football game last night?”
    • “You went to the University of Texas? I went to Rice University in Houston, but we used to always drive over to Austin for the weekends.”
  • Discuss common interests or likes.
    • “You like sushi? I love it too. In fact, there’s a great sushi restaurant downtown.”
    • “Are you a sports fan?”

2. Stay Engaged in the Conversation

Whenever you are talking with someone, you should show interest in the conversation. This is true for small talk and any other business discussion. If you are not interested, the other person will not be interested either. Here are some tips to help you be more engaged in the conversation:
  • Don’t just talk. Ask questions and listen.
    • “Where did you go to university?”
    • “Any weekend plans?”
    • “Do you know any good restaurants around here?”
  • Pay attention to the person with whom you are talking.
    • Do not look at your phone or watch.
    • Make eye contact whenever possible.
    • Nod your head occasionally to show interest.
    • Smile when they talk about things they like.
  • Notice small things that could be conversation starters.
    • If you see a person’s name badge says he is from Los Angeles: “Los Angeles—that’s a great city!”
    • If a person has a photograph of her family on a cruise: “Which cruise was that?”
    • If her phone’s ring tone is a familiar song: “Is that Coldplay? I saw them in concert a few years back. What a show!”
  • Do some research about the person to know more about him.
    • Use some of the basic information you find in conversation.
    • Learn which topics they do not like, so you can avoid them.
The last point can really help guide your conversation and get to know your client better. If you check social media and find out that your client is a vegetarian, then you know they will not care about the best burger you have ever eaten (unless it is a tofu burger, of course!).
Likewise, if you learn that your client traveled to England last summer, then you might have a conversation like this:
“I’m planning on taking the family to England. Have you ever been there?”
“Yes, in fact I went last summer.”
“Oh really? Is there anything I should definitely make sure to see?”
“Personally, I’m not much of a city person, so London wasn’t for me. But Devon was extraordinary.”
“I’ll definitely try to check it out. Thanks for the tip.”

3. Avoid Difficult Topics While Making Small Talk

Small talk is meant to be light and easy.
The main rule of small talk is to avoid anything that can inflame negative feelings. It is best to avoid topics that could potentially hurt a person’s feelings or challenge their opinions.
When making small talk, you should avoid talking about:
  • Politics
  • Religion
  • Morals
  • Current affairs (news) which demand an opinion
  • A person’s appearance
  • Anything too personal
  • Anything that someone might have an intense opinion about
The last thing you want to do is offend a client.
When in doubt, just ask yourself, “Is there a chance this could be considered an offensive question or comment?”
If the answer is yes, then skip it!

4. Pay Attention to How People Feel During Small Talk

Sometimes small talk is not appropriate or welcomed by the other person.
When you are making small talk with a business client or anyone else, you should always be aware of how the conversation is going. If the conversation seems forced or the other person looks uncomfortable, then a shift in topic—or even silence—may be the solution.
These are some things to keep in mind when trying to understand your situation during small talk. A red flag is a warning sign that you should pay attention to. If you see one of these red flags, then you should relax, change the topic or possibly stop talking.
  • Take note of the other person’s body language.
Red Flags: Crossed arms, a serious look or closed off body language are all red flags showing that the person is uncomfortable with small talk.
  • Do not insist on making small talk if the other person is not interested.
Red Flags: Looking at his/her phone or appearing to not hear what you are saying
  • Notice if the conversation seems forced, or if the other person does not want to talk.
Red Flags: One-word answers, not reciprocating questions
  • Notice if things seem tense.
Red Flags: Strongly voicing an opinion, raising eyebrows and any kind of look of anger or irritation.
This may seem like a lot to remember, but do not worry. You will be fine!
Small talk should be easy and enjoyable for everyone involved.
Keep it simple and try not to overthink it.